MongoDB\ub294 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ubb38\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. MySQL\uc774\ub098 PostgreSQL\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \uae30\ubc18 SQL \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 NoSQL \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. MongoDB\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c JSON \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uba70, \ubb38\uc11c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud544\ub4dc\uac00 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
MongoDB\uc758 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ubcf5\uc81c,\u00a0\uc778\ub371\uc2f1,\u00a0\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc815\uc758 \uac80\uc0c9,\u00a0\ub85c\ub4dc \ubc38\ub7f0\uc2f1,\u00a0\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \uc2e4\ud589\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc124\uce58 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub824\uba74\u00a0Ubuntu 22.04\u00a0\ub610\ub294\u00a020.04\u00a0\uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0sudo\u00a0\uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub8e8\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc900 \uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ub798\ub41c\u00a0MongoDB\u00a0\ubc84\uc804\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd\u00a0MongoDB\u00a0\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c\uc5d0\u00a0MongoDB\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uaf64 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294\u00a0MongoDB\u00a0\uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\u00a0GPG\u00a0\ud0a4\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc628 \ub2e4\uc74c\u00a0MongoDB\u00a0\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \uc0c8 \ub9ac\ud3ec\uc9c0\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc885\uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubd80 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \ub204\ub77d\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt update\nsudo apt install gnupg wget apt-transport-https ca-certificates software-properties-common<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c MongoDB \ub9ac\ud3ec\uc9c0\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 GPG \ud0a4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc838\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
wget -qO- \\\n https:\/\/pgp.mongodb.com\/server-7.0.asc | \\<\/em>\n gpg --dearmor | \\\n sudo tee \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg >\/dev\/null<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\ub2e4\uc74c \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc5ec MongoDB \ub9ac\ud3ec\uc9c0\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
echo \"deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg ] \\\n https:\/\/repo.mongodb.org\/apt\/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs)\/mongodb-org\/7.0 multiverse\" | \\\n sudo tee -a \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/mongodb-org-7.0.list<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\uc704 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc758 $(lsb_release -cs) \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c \ucf54\ub4dc\uba85\uc744 \uc778\uc1c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c \ubc84\uc804 22.04\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uac00 jammy\ub97c \uc778\uc1c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub9ac\ud3ec\uc9c0\ud1a0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uc815\ub418\uba74 \ub85c\uceec \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\uc774\uc81c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\ub825\ud558\uc5ec MongoDB\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install mongodb-org<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nmongodb-org\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ud0c0 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mongodb-org-server – mongod \ub370\ubaac \ubc0f \ud574\ub2f9 init \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mongodb-org-mongos – the mongos daemon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mongodb-org-shell – mongoDB\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\ud654\ud615 \uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uc778 mongo shell. \uba85\ub839\uc904\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mongodb-org-tools – \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ud1b5\uacc4 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \ub0b4\ubcf4\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec MongoDB \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c MongoDB \ub370\ubaac\uc740 \uc124\uce58 \ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ubd80\ud305 \uc2dc \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl enable --now mongod<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nMongosh shell tool\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec MongoDB \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\uacb0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\ud558\uba74 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mongosh --eval 'db.runCommand({ connectionStatus: 1 })'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\ucd9c\ub825\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Current Mongosh Log ID:\t655a70dfea9d876644ee6607\nConnecting to:\t\tmongodb:\/\/127.0.0.1:27017\/?directConnection=true&serverSelectionTimeoutMS=2000&appName=mongosh+2.0.2<\/em>\nUsing MongoDB:\t\t7.0.3\nUsing Mongosh:\t\t2.0.2\n\n{\n authInfo: { authenticatedUsers: [], authenticatedUserRoles: [] },\n ok: 1\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub294 \uc5f0\uacb0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uc778\uc99d\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uad8c\ud55c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc18\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud655\uc778 \ud544\ub4dc\uc758 \uac12\uc774\u00a01<\/strong>\uc774\uba74 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMongoDB\u00a0\uad6c\uc131\ud655\uc778<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
MongoDB \uad6c\uc131 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \/etc \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 mongod.conf\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 YAML \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc131 \uc124\uc815\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b4\uc601 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc139\uc158\uc758 \ubcf4\uc644\uc744 \ud574\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo nano \/etc\/mongod.conf\n\n# \/etc\/mongod.conf\n# security:\n# authorization: enabled<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\uad8c\ud55c \ubd80\uc5ec \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4 \ubc0f \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uaddc\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560 \uae30\ubc18 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4(RBAC)\ub97c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uac01 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubcc0\uacbd \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\uba74 mongod \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl restart mongod<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\ucd5c\uc2e0\u00a0MongoDB\u00a0\ubc84\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc124\uba85\uc11c \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MongoDB\ub294 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ubb38\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. MySQL\uc774\ub098 PostgreSQL\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \uae30\ubc18 SQL \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 NoSQL \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. MongoDB\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c JSON \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uba70, \ubb38\uc11c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud544\ub4dc\uac00 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MongoDB\uc758 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ubcf5\uc81c,\u00a0\uc778\ub371\uc2f1,\u00a0\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc815\uc758 \uac80\uc0c9,\u00a0\ub85c\ub4dc \ubc38\ub7f0\uc2f1,\u00a0\uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \uc2e4\ud589\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc124\uce58 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub824\uba74\u00a0Ubuntu 22.04\u00a0\ub610\ub294\u00a020.04\u00a0\uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0sudo\u00a0\uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub8e8\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “ubntu Jammy 22.0.4\uc5d0 MongoDB \uc124\uce58”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-d-service"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1202"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1203,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions\/1203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absol.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}